How Is Unemployment Deliberate?
We’re often told that unemployment is the result of laziness – that ‘dole bludgers’ and ‘leaners’ are holding our nation back.
But what really drives unemployment? And what can be done about it?
In our latest edition of Big Facts, author and Guardian columnist Van Badham unpacks the question, and examines what the current crisis can tell us about the spectre of unemployment.
Sources & Credits:
How Is Unemployment Deliberate? Video by Van Badham and David Molloy, 2020
Further Reading:
For some in Australia, unemployment is worse now than during the Great Depression by Andrew Leigh
- The Lucky Country by Donald Horne
Capital: A critique of political economy (Volume 1 – chapter 25) by Karl Marx
Effects of unemployment on mental and physical health by M W Linn, R Sandifer, and S Stein
The Privatisation Lemon
Politicians spent the 1980s telling us privatising everything from electricity to trains would be good for us.
So why – and how – did privatisation turn out to be A MASSIVE LEMON?
Time for a Vansplanation on privatisation…
Sources & Credits
Recommended Reading
- Frank Bongiorno, The Eighties: The Decade That Transformed Australia. Black Inc. Book, 2015: https://www.blackincbooks.com.au/books/eighties-0
- Osmond Chiu, “One of the biggest open secrets in Australian public policy”, The Sydney Morning Herald, July 27, 2020: https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/6836942/one-of-the-biggest-open-secrets-in-australian-public-policy/
- Myriam Robin, “Brendon McAssey put childcare millions to luxurious use”, The Australian Financial Review, July 28, 2020: https://www.afr.com/rear-window/brendon-mcassey-put-childcare-millions-to-luxurious-use-20200728-p55g6q
- The Privatisation of British Telecom: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gt7cvcg22n0
- Shane Green, “The shocking truth about the privatisation of power”, Sydney Morning Herald, November 9, 2013: https://www.smh.com.au/opinion/the-shocking-truth-about-the-privatisation-of-power-20131108-2x76f.html
Videos
- The 2009 Black Saturday Bushfires in Australia: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t_mSHVxiVvo
- BNP Paribas: Our history: (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OxEDbYc–ig and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OxEDbYc–ig)
- Bob Hawke’s legacy on modern Australia – ABC (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8o69TnvwxVM)
- Cartridge Making, 1940: (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wXNXUpOozDg)
- Disaster Capitalism (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9J_Ye4PgYOM)
- ‘Dogma’: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iHzU5ZH_qNY&list=RDjWshPH_jsjQ&index=2
- ‘Faulty privatised power lines caused five of the worst Black Saturday bushfires’: https://useyourpower.com.au/blog/faulty-privatised-power-lines-caused-five-of-the-worst-black-saturday-bushfires-28
- Ground Water Replenishment (Securing Perth’s Water Supply): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aZQaDNNs48U
- Andrew White, “Howard’s vision of shareholding democracy fades”, The Australian, November 20, 2012: https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/markets/howards-vision-of-shareholder-democracy-fades/news-story/2599884bb2bcd6a03c837d7bde526816)
- Lemon (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2MNoBx5mvBI)
- Wayne Flower, “Maseratis, mansions and ‘Gucci in almost every room’: How Victoria’s aged-care moguls flaunted their success before COVID-19 struck and residents started dying in unprecedented numbers”, Daily Mail, August 4 2020: https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-8589987/Victorias-aged-care-moguls-flaunted-success-residents-started-dying.html
- Queensland Corrective Services: (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IkSzh3cQJ6M)
- ‘Spider-Man: Into The Spiderverse’, Columbia Pictures/Sony Pictures Animation, Marvel (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7o6imQqcGHk and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Q9foLtQidk)
- ‘Star Wars: The Force Awakens’, 2015: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Halhn5F04aM
- ‘The Dark Knight’, Warner Bros Pictures/DC Comics/Legendary Pictures/Syncopy (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pbi64MJyurc)
- Telstra commercial, 1999 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rPOR3OSIY2w)
- ‘The Stepford Wives’, 1975 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVGcbaoRtqk) and (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yh9yM00r9JQ)
- ‘Turn Down For What’, DJ Snake/Lil Jon (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMUDVMiITOU)
- BLUE HOUR LAVA CLOSE UP (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-K7vEfcmXT0)
- Safety in Offices, 1994: (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uNA2PRFiDr4)
- Privatising railways: Should France avoid following the UK’s example?, (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HqukF3PRkok)
- The privatisation of British Telecom (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gt7cvcg22n0)
- Union busting (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EqrBlos1Lcs)
- Unemployment (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cTLmVfYtzAw)
- https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-8589987/Victorias-aged-care-moguls-flaunted-success-residents-started-dying.html
- Erin Handley, “Why are there are more COVID-19 cases in private aged care than the public sector?”, ABC News, Saturday 1 August 2020: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-08-01/why-more-covid-19-cases-in-private-aged-care-than-public-sector/12503212
- You Don’t Say: : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lCNPNs1pKoQ
Images
- Monty Python foot (https://cdn141.picsart.com/311085117004211.png?type=webp&to=min&r=1280)
- Black Saturday Fires 1 (https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/items/1764502)
- Black Saturday Fires 2 (https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/items/1770754)
- Black Saturday Fires 3 (https://www.npr.org/2020/02/25/807084043/sell-or-stay-australia-s-fire-zone-experiment)
- Black Saturday Fires 4 (https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2009/10/26/the-inferno)
- Epping Gardens (https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jul/31/chaos-at-victorias-epping-gardens-how-privatised-aged-care-has-failed-during-the-coronavirus-pandemic)
- Flying numbers: (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OH5npa6tYF8https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OH5npa6tYF8)
- Scomo & Howard (https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/business/economy/john-howard-lauds-scott-morrison-one-year-into-his-leadership/news-story/92d870c975e076c75357050ee8bcbf43)
- ACCC Logo (https://www.accc.gov.au/)
- Castle (https://www.turbosquid.com/3d-models/3d-medieval-castle-towers-wall-model/764185)
- Zuckerberg (https://about.fb.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/mz.jpg?fit=4655%2C3102)
- G3 Yacht (https://www.yachtcharterfleet.com/luxury-charter-yacht-22920/g3.htm)
- Aged care moguls (https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-8589987/Victorias-aged-care-moguls-flaunted-success-residents-started-dying.html)
- Leto Joker (https://batman-news.com/2016/08/16/jared-leto-suicide-squad-contract/)
- Ledger Joker (https://www.cnet.com/news/why-heath-ledgers-joker-was-the-best-batman-bad-guy/)
- Coronavirus in Aged Care Vic (https://www.themercury.com.au/subscribe/news/1/?sourceCode=TMWEB_WRE170_a_GGL&dest=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.themercury.com.au%2Fnews%2Fcoronavirus%2Ftasmanian-nurses-pitch-in-for-victorian-coronavirus-battle%2Fnews-story%2F8eafc6d28865485c27ed67299f1ccfa5&memtype=anonymous&mode=premium&nk=54f85519117da60025e8d8c808f3e93f-1600918358)
- Crown (https://www.freepnglogos.com/uploads/crown-png/pin-leanne-dlamini-women-women-gold-king-crown-35.png)
- Telstra (https://twitter.com/rtehrani/status/1143945535918940161)
Music/Sound
- ‘Algorithms’, Chad Crouch (https://freemusicarchive.org/music/Chad_Crouch/Arps/Algorithms)
- ‘Alte Herren’, KieLoKaz (https://freemusicarchive.org/music/KieLoKaz/Free_Ganymed/Alte_Herren_Kielokaz_ID_364)
- ‘Rain’, Unheard Music Concepts (https://freemusicarchive.org/music/Unheard_Music_Concepts/)
- Punch & kick sound effects (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=djPJimggbgI)
- “Lemon Meringue Pie”, Aitua – https://files.freemusicarchive.org/storage-freemusicarchive-org/music/ccCommunity/Aitua/Audio_Cookbook/Aitua_-_Lemon_Meringue_Pie.mp3
- “Lemon”, The Meltaways – https://files.freemusicarchive.org/storage-freemusicarchive-org/music/WFMU/The_Meltaways/Live_at_WFMU_for_Hello_Children_with_Faye_6112017/The_Meltaways_-_04_-_Lemon.mp3
- “Lemon Juice”, Monplaisir – https://files.freemusicarchive.org/storage-freemusicarchive-org/music/WFMU/Monplaisir/Surtout_ne_pas_se_perdre_vol2_2011-2018/Monplaisir_-_09_-_Lemon_Juice.mp3
What is Disaster Capitalism?
Coronavirus is a dangerous time for the economy – and nothing makes this clearer than having a Treasurer come out as a Margaret Thatcher fanboy.
Van takes us back to the 1980s to unravel the source of today’s economic inequality, stripped services and dislocation.
Sources & Credits
“What is Disaster Capitalism?” Video by Van Badham and David Molloy, 2020
Further Reading:
Van Badham, “Australia doesn’t need Thatcher and Reagan’s neoliberal economics of misery” (Guardian, Monday 27 July, 2020)
Frank Bongiorno, The Eighties: The Decade That Transformed Australia (2015)
Milton Friedman, Free To Choose (1980)
Chris Harman, A People’s History of the World (2017 ed.)
Naomi Klein, The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism (2007)
Peter Kornbluh, Still Hidden: A Full Record Of What the U.S. Did in Chile (Washington Post, Sunday 24 October, 1999)
Videos:
- Frydenberg on Insiders: https://twitter.com/InsidersABC/status/1287181451616612352?s=20
- Thatcher: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d0Ac3v-0tks
- Bobby Sands: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W1OdMYGSWyo
- Falklands: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3e8Ms0pbPcw
- Thatcher homophobe: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8VRRWuryb4k
- Reagan: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LOe8vl4lQNo
- Grenada: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9dNUCLN6AdE
- Contras: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ccZkcFEyUyc
- AIDS statistics: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yAzDn7tE1lU
- The Day After: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iyy9n8r16hs
- Serpent & The Rainbow: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B3Uqqybg1w8
- Mad Max: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pk-vHw-mstI
- Street Fighter: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M6LiEEhmtCI
- Wall Street: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VVxYOQS6ggk
- Billionaire Boy’s Club: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uQOTcBbZQU4
- Morning in America: https://www.washingtonpost.com/video/politics/ronald-reagan-morning-in-america-campaign-1984/2018/09/10/e42baddc-b525-11e8-ae4f-2c1439c96d79_video.html
- Mourning in America: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t_yG_-K2MDo
- Veteran assaulted: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bgTmGBCncI4
- Family Guy: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WujgDSsejNg
Music:
- Total Eclipse: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/Nathaniel_Wyvern/2019_releases_collection/Nathaniel_Wyvern_-_Distant_Stars_-_01_Total_Eclipse
- Thwack sound: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gQyCe-ATMRc
- Horror sound: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8OQtJaV54bs
- Quirky Dog: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GQW_PluBR68
- Back To The 80s: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OzOOR-021Iw&feature=emb_logo
- Boo noise: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ltieOefna1A
- Cheering sound: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pQFI7a-KiE8
Stimulus! Stimulus! Stimulus!
Politicians keep saying it – but what does it mean for the rest of us?
Do we really need one, just because coronavirus has, you know, devastated the economy? Here’s a “vansplaination” about what recovery SHOULD mean for jobs & households. #auspol
Sources & Credits
“Are You Stimulated Yet?” Video by Van Badham and David Molloy, 2020
Further Reading:
The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money, John Maynard Keynes (1936)
Introducing Keynes: A Graphic Guide, by Peter Pugh and Chris Garratt (2009)
Governomics, Ian McAuley and Miriam Lyons (2015)
Economics for Everyone, Jim Stanford (2008)
Full Employment in Australia (H.C. Coombs appendix) (1945)